
Get To Know The Differences
Between HTTP And HTTPS In Full
Understanding HTTP and HTTPS
Before knowing the differences between HTTP and HTTPS, you must first know what HTTPS and HTTP are. Here is the explanation.
1. HTTPS
Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) is a protocol that you will find when visiting a website that has features for making payment transactions or facilities for logging in. When you want to send and receive data via port 443 with a connection encrypted by SSL/TLS (Transport Layer Security), HTTPS uses TCP (Transmission Control Protocol).
2. HTTP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol or HTTP is used as a communication medium for different systems. The use of this protocol is generally to send data from a web server to a browser to display a website page. However, if you use HTTP, the data from the browser to the server is not encrypted where later other parties can misuse it.
Differences between HTTP and HTTPS
Although these two protocols only differ by one letter behind, they both have differences. The benefits for clients and cyber explorers are also different, although the difference is only through the development of security in the network protocol system. Here are some other differences between HTTP and HTTPS.
1. Digital Certification
The first difference between HTTP and HTTPS is regarding its digital certification. Where HTTP does not require digital certification for the validation process, HTTPS requires digital certification. This is because most digital certifications are paid, so HTTPS is safer than HTTP.
2. Message Delivery
The most important thing about the difference between these two protocols is the data delivery. For HTTP, messages are sent via plain text and result in anyone who has knowledge of the protocol commands and syntax being able to read and understand them. This is very dangerous because when a user submits a form containing sensitive personal data, it will be easy to hack by malicious actors who want to find that information. While HTTPS uses messages that are transmitted with data security so that the data is more secure.
3. Port Usage
The next difference between HTTP and HTTPS is in the use of ports. Port here means a logical port that cannot be seen and felt. Connecting a device with a protocol or other media is one of the functions of this port.
The functions of this type of port also vary. The port used by HTTP is port type 80, which is used for general web server connectivity with clients. Well, if HTTPS uses SSL port type 443 as its connectivity network.
4. Advantages of Use
The next difference between these protocols is the advantages of using one of the two. Of course, from the explanation above, it can be concluded that the greater advantage is seen in the HTTPS protocol. So if you find a site with an open symbol, it indicates that the server uses HTTP which is not safe if visited. Usually visitors will be redirected to another page because it is difficult to open the website page. In addition to security, HTTPS also has the advantage of convenience in searching, so visitors do not feel worried when providing confidential information.
Advantages of Using HTTPS
After knowing the difference between HTTP and HTTPS, it can be concluded that HTTPS has many advantages, here are the advantages of using HTTPS.
1. Using Encryption for Secure Communication
Because HTTPS uses random characters, this makes it impossible for irresponsible parties to decipher the information transferred between the browser and the server. That’s why using HTTPS is safer when sending sensitive information or when making transactions.
2. Many Trusted Sites Use HTTPS
Currently, many sites that initially used HTTP now use HTTPS. This is because the HTTPS redirect system is able to take users to a specific page even if the user types HTTP://, this can be used if the URL is the same.
3. Faster Loading Time
Many studies have found that only 55% of people are willing to wait for content to load for a maximum of 5 seconds. This means that many people don’t like to wait long for content to load. However, by using HTTPS, in addition to increasing security on your website, you can also display content faster. This can be used to benefit from SEO techniques where it is able to successfully promote using digital marketing websites. This is what makes HTTPS an effective solution in terms of shortening website loading time.
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